Is faith caught or is faith taught? Pick up any book on Youth Ministry and you will find that it has a particular bias to this question. Many of the popular models of Youth Ministry have some good ideas but maybe they don’t solve the issues you face in your ministry. So as a youth ministry leader which model or theory should you choose? This is perhaps the greatest tension in Youth Ministry today.
Dig a little deeper and you will find there two camps of Youth Ministry:
Camp One - Catechesis focused
Key Goal – Giving young people the foundations of the faith for their future
One Extreme form – the Baltimore Catechism
If you look at the development of Catholic Youth Ministry it came out of the Religious Education movement and the Social Movements. The basis of this style of youth ministry is that youth ministry prepares young people to be adult members of the Church. With this goal in mind youth ministry leaders are encouraged to provide opportunities for young people to learn their faith, perhaps the motto is “Faith is taught not caught”.
One extreme version of this mindset is the old style Catechism. The Baltimore catechism was meant to be learnt by heart, even if the young person didn’t understand the answer. The thinking was that young people would learn the faith as a child and learn to understand it as they grew up.
Camp One - Evangelisation focused
Key Goal – getting young people to begin a relationship with Christ
One Extreme form – The Altar Call
If you look at the development of Evangelical Youth Ministry there is a lot of emphasis on young people making a personal decision to follow Christ. The basis of this style of youth ministry is that youth ministry leaders have to take the Gospel to young people or else they are not “saved”. With this goal in mind Youth Ministry leaders are encouraged to provide opportunities for young people to have a personal experience of God, perhaps the motto is “Faith is caught, not taught”.
One extreme version of this mindset is the pressure of the Altar Call. Young people are told that responding to one altar call and repeating a prayer said by the Leaders will guarantee their salvation.
Faith is caught AND taught
Perhaps this tension is good because it encourages all of us in Youth Ministry to see that the focus should be Evangelisation and Catechesis. The goal for youth ministry could be:
“Helping young people to begin a relationship with God that will grow and develop through life long Catechesis.”
Both camps have got some elements right and have grown Youth Ministry yet both sides are also missing some important elements of Youth Ministry
Please comment on how you see the greatest tension in Youth Ministry. Join us next week for further thought on this tension.